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Intruder Alarms — Expert Guide

When Should You Replace a Burglar Alarm? The 10–15 Year Question

By the DC Fire & Security engineering team — installing and maintaining fire and security systems since 2010. Updated June 2026.

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Quick answer

Replace when the platform is obsolete: parts unavailable, no app/modern signalling possible, unencrypted wireless, or chronic faults on a 12–20 year old panel. Repair when it's one tired component (battery, single PIR, bellbox) on a supported system. The pivot point is typically 10–15 years — and replacements often reuse existing wiring, bringing a wired-house upgrade in at £600–£1,500 rather than full-install money.

The replacement signals

  • Parts purgatory: panel discontinued, spares from eBay — every future fault is a hostage negotiation (classic residents: Scantronic 9x00s, Veritas 8s, early Accenta — fine panels, finished ecosystems)
  • No path to app control/modern signalling: pre-IP panels can't join phones or current ARC paths — and PSTN-dialler signalling dies with the analogue switch-off regardless
  • Unencrypted legacy wireless: early one-way radio without supervision/anti-jam is defeatable and unsupportable
  • Chronic false alarms across ageing detectors (PIRs degrade ~8–10 years) — re-detectoring an obsolete panel is throwing parts at a sinking platform
  • Insurance drift: a Grade-less veteran can't evidence the Grade 2 your renewal now demands
  • Lifestyle mismatch: extensions, outbuildings and patterns the old zone plan never imagined

The repair signals (don't be upsold)

A supported panel (current Texecom/Pyronix/Orisec/Honeywell ranges and recent predecessors) with one misbehaving element wants a fix, not a funeral: panel batteries (£75–£150 fitted), a single drifting PIR (£60–£120 swapped), bellbox battery/sounder work, keypad replacements — all routine. Even feature gaps close on supported wired panels: communicator modules retro-fit app control and ARC signalling to many 5–12 year old systems for £150–£300, which is the cheapest 'modernisation' in the industry. The test we apply on surveys: supported platform + isolated fault = repair; unsupported platform or systemic faults = honest replacement quote. Demand the same logic from anyone in your hallway.

Replacing well: reuse, timing and cost

What survives a replacement: wired-system cabling (the expensive 60% of original labour) almost always reuses — contacts often too — making panel+detector refits £600–£1,500 in typical houses against full-install figures; bellbox positions and even housings sometimes carry over. Wireless-to-wireless swaps are faster still (half-day, from £595 fitted). Timing tactics: replace at the natural triggers — house purchase (see our moving-in guide), insurance renewal demands, extension works (cable while walls are open), or the second chronic-fault callout on an obsolete panel (the arithmetic point where repair spend would have part-funded replacement). Old kit disposal and code/data hygiene (panel defaulted) are part of any tidy swap.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do burglar alarms last?
Panels 10–20 years (ecosystem support permitting), PIRs ~8–10, panel batteries 3–5, wireless device batteries 2–4, bellboxes 10–15 weathered. 'The alarm' is a fleet of lifespans — servicing manages them; obsolescence ends them.
Will the analogue phone switch-off kill my alarm?
Alarms signalling via PSTN diallers lose that path as lines migrate — bells-only systems don't care; monitored legacy systems need signalling upgrades (4G/IP modules) or replacement. If your panel dials anywhere, get it surveyed this year.
Can a new panel use my old detectors?
Wired detectors of sane vintage: frequently yes, tested individually. Legacy wireless detectors: no — protocols are proprietary and dead generations don't pair. Surveys answer it device by device.
Is it worth replacing a working 15-year-old system pre-emptively?
If it's monitored/insurance-relevant or you want app control: yes, on your schedule beats its schedule. A genuinely unconditioned bells-only veteran can run until the economics speak — with eyes open about parts.

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